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高考“七选五补全阅读题”列出七个选项，让考生从中选出五个适当的选项填到文本中，考查的是学生对文章的理解能力、语境领悟能力，对先后文句意的掌握水平，对整个语篇或语段的连贯性、一致性和逻辑关系的理解能力。此类选项选的是与上下文相通的句子，或是承上启下，使得文章逻辑完整的句子。所选选项必须是放到文中，与前后句相连、相通。这种试题的命题依据是《英语课程标准》提出的“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的要求。

通过对多省历年高考卷的研究发现，这种题型以说明文和议论文居多，这两种文体的结构都比较清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求；而记叙文相对较小，因为文中描述的情节联系紧密，所设选项要紧扣文章的情节，少有暗示，难度稍大，题空不好设置。

高考“七选五补全阅读题”，七个选项中含有两个干扰选项，这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相似性，有时意义也很接近，增加了学生判断的难度，需要仔细分析句意，无疑加大了解题难度。

现以《英语周报》新题型专练试题为例说明“七选五补全阅读题”的解题方法。

Have you ever lost your temper? Did you yell or scream at those around you, even people you like or love? Did you want to break something or hit someone?

Everyone gets angry. We have lots of emotions. At different times, we may be happy, sad or jealous.    1    .

It’s perfectly okay to be angry at time--- in fact, it’s important to get angry sometimes. Anger can even be a good thing. When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.

__2___ some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may just feel crummy (糟糕的) about yourself or start to cry. It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.

When you start to feel angry, you can count to 10, draw a picture of anger, play a video game, run as fast as you can or do something active. An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust. _  3     .

    4    Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do to keep the situation from happening again.

Never getting angry is impossible. But, you should always remember that how you act when you’re angry can make the situation better or worse.   5    Take charge of it!

A.     Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.

B.      Taking it out on others never solves anything.

C.      Anger is just another way we feel.

D.     Here is an important way to deal with anger.

E.      But anger must be released in the right way.

F.      Every coin has two sides.

G.     Don’t let anger be the boss of you.

一、阅读短文，把握中心

二、明白体裁，理清思路

三、上下求索，瞻前顾后

四、确定答案，入文复查

通过阅读该短文，知该短文话题是人们对“生气---这种情绪的掌控”。

本文为议论文，第一段由问句引出话题，谈到有时人们会出现情绪失控的状况。第二段，谈到人们有时会开心、悲伤或嫉妒、生气。第三段谈生气有时是重要的。第四段谈到把生气这种状态埋藏在心底是不好的，要学会宣泄但不要伤害别人。第五段介绍正确的宣泄方式。第六段谈不良情绪的正确控制。第七段总结，“要用理智处理不良的情绪”。

1.C 解析：前面谈到“Everyone gets angry”,后面谈到“To be angry at times---is important to get angry sometimes.”

2.E. 解析：整个第三自然段的核心意思是“It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others”.(把愤怒埋藏在心底是不可取的，所以要找到一种在不伤害别人的情况下宣泄自己不良情绪的方法)

3.A. 解析：“An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust.” 然后承接下一句“Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.”

4.B. 解析：“Taking it out on others never solves anything.”然后是转折关系“Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do”.

5. G. 解析：“Don’t let anger be the boss of you”然后是顺接关系“Take charge of it!”